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What compensation can I claim if my flight is more than 3 hours late

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Time is precious. When the hands of the clock tick tirelessly while you’re sitting in an airport, every ticking sounds like an echo of your frustration. A delayed flight can not only disrupt your meticulously planned plans but also raise a crucial question: what compensation can you legitimately expect if you get caught in the net of a flight delay? In Canada, passenger rights are governed by specific regulations that clearly define what you are entitled to in the event of a long delay…

Patience is a virtue; However, when it comes to waiting for a delayed flight, that patience can be put to the test. Fortunately, Canadian legislation offers a balm to travellers affected by these setbacks.

Know your rights

It is essential to know your rights in order to effectively claim compensation. Under the Air Passenger Protection Regulations (APPR), enforced by the Canadian Transportation Agency, travellers are entitled to certain compensation and services when their flight is delayed by more than three hours. But beware: there are important nuances to grasp…

First, it is important to know that the amount of compensation varies depending on the length of the delay on arrival and the size of the airline. For example, for a delay of between three and six hours, compensation can be up to 400 Canadian dollars if you are traveling with a large company. For small companies, this amount may be less.

Secondly (and this is where the detail matters), your right to compensation depends on the cause of the delay. If this is due to circumstances beyond the company’s control – such as extreme weather conditions – your chances of being compensated can decrease drastically.

Claim procedure

When you are eligible for compensation, the claims process must be initiated without delay. The first step is to contact the airline directly… It sounds obvious, but it’s crucial to act quickly and provide all the necessary information to facilitate your application.

Most carriers offer an online way to submit a claim; Make sure you have your booking number and all the flight details on hand. Also keep any receipts or receipts that would prove your additional expenses caused by the delay.

If you are not satisfied with the response or if it is not long overdue (companies generally have up to 30 days to respond), the Canadian Transportation Agency can act as a mediator to resolve the dispute.

In short:

Situation

Possible compensation

Indicative amount (CAD)

Conditions / Important Notes

Delay on arrival between 3 and 6 hours (major companies)

Monetary compensation

Up to $400

Delay attributable to the company (not related to weather, safety, or external events).

Delay on arrival between 3 and 6 hours (small companies)

Monetary compensation

Reduced amount (often $≤ $125-200)

Ditto: must be under the responsibility of the company.

Delay on arrival between 6 and 9 a.m. (major companies)

Monetary compensation

Up to $700

Identical conditions, excluding external causes.

Late arrival > 9 a.m. (major companies)

Monetary compensation

Up to $1,000

Maximum provided for in the APPR (if responsibility confirmed).

Ticket refund

Full refund + compensation

Up to $1,000 depending on circumstances

If you give up travelling because of the excessive delay (several hours or the following day).

Services while waiting (> 2 hours)

Meals + drinks + Wi-Fi

Included for free

Proportional to the waiting time.

Overnight delay

Accommodation + hotel-airport transport

Included for free

Mandatory coverage by the company.

Claim procedure

Claim to the company

Response within 30 days

Online form or customer service; Attach tickets, receipts and proofs.

Recourse if refusal or lack of response

Mediation by the Canadian Transportation Agency

Toll

Referral possible after lack of satisfactory response within the deadline.

Frequent exclusions

No monetary compensation

$0

Delays due to extreme weather, political instability, external strikes, medical emergencies, or safety issues beyond the company’s control.

Prevention

Policy reading + planning

Some companies offer more than the legal minimum; Always check terms and conditions before departure.

Other possible compensations

Beyond monetary compensation, don’t forget that you are entitled to certain “essential” services while waiting… Companies must provide free meals and refreshments in reasonable quantities and access to Wi-Fi in most cases.

In situations where the delay forces passengers to wait until the next day (or longer), accommodation in a hotel or similar accommodation should be provided by the airline, as should transportation between the airport and the place of accommodation.

And if you ever have to cancel your flight due to the excessive delay, you should know that a full refund of the ticket is possible as well as compensation of up to 1,000 Canadian dollars depending on the circumstances.

Prevention and planning

Of course, prevention is better than cure… Before you even leave, it can be a good idea to be aware of the specific policies of the carrier you are flying with. Some may offer more than what is required by law; So reading the terms and conditions carefully could save you a lot of hassle.

Also, plan with some margin to prevent these delays from affecting your important appointments or correspondences. Although we cannot control the vagaries of air travel, we can nevertheless arm ourselves with patience and a good dose of information to face the unexpected with serenity.

Acting with insight

In short, if your flight in Canada is more than three hours late… Don’t despair! Instead, arm yourself with information and assert your rights. Canadian legislation protects passengers and provides for various forms of compensation adapted to the inconveniences suffered. Always keep in mind that each situation is unique and therefore requires special attention; Be sure to inform yourself of your specific rights before taking any steps. And above all (and this is the whole point), don’t let this experience undermine your passion for traveling!

Useful information

In addition to possible financial compensation, remember that you are entitled to certain essential services while waiting. Airlines are generally required to provide free meals, refreshments in reasonable quantities, as well as access to Wi-Fi in most situations.

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